Fix: Resolve Nginx SSL certificate loading issue
- Created nginx-http-only.conf for initial startup without SSL - Added setup-ssl-improved.sh script that: - Starts app first, then HTTP-only Nginx - Creates SSL certificates via Certbot - Switches to HTTPS configuration after certificate creation - This prevents Nginx from failing on missing SSL certificates during initial startup
This commit is contained in:
139
nginx/nginx-http-only.conf
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139
nginx/nginx-http-only.conf
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# Nginx HTTP-only Konfiguration für ersten Start (vor SSL-Zertifikatserstellung)
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# Optimiert für Produktionsumgebung
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user nginx;
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worker_processes auto;
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error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
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pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
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events {
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worker_connections 1024;
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use epoll;
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multi_accept on;
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}
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http {
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include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
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default_type application/octet-stream;
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# Logging
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log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
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'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
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'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
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access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
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# Performance-Optimierungen
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sendfile on;
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tcp_nopush on;
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tcp_nodelay on;
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keepalive_timeout 65;
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types_hash_max_size 2048;
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client_max_body_size 10M;
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# Gzip-Kompression
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gzip on;
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gzip_vary on;
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gzip_min_length 1024;
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gzip_proxied any;
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gzip_comp_level 6;
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gzip_types
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text/plain
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text/css
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text/xml
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text/javascript
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application/json
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application/javascript
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application/xml+rss
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application/atom+xml
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image/svg+xml;
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# Sicherheits-Header (ohne HSTS für HTTP)
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add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
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add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
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add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
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add_header Referrer-Policy "strict-origin-when-cross-origin" always;
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add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'; script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'; style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'; img-src 'self' data: https:; font-src 'self' data:; connect-src 'self';" always;
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# Rate Limiting
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limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=api:10m rate=10r/s;
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limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=login:10m rate=5r/m;
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# Upstream für die Anwendung
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upstream stargirlnails {
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server stargirlnails:3000;
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}
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# HTTP-Server (ohne HTTPS-Redirect)
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server {
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listen 80;
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server_name _;
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# Let's Encrypt Challenge
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location /.well-known/acme-challenge/ {
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root /var/www/certbot;
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}
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# Proxy-Einstellungen
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proxy_set_header Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
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# Timeouts
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proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
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proxy_send_timeout 30s;
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proxy_read_timeout 30s;
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# API-Endpunkte mit Rate Limiting
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location /rpc {
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limit_req zone=api burst=20 nodelay;
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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}
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# Login-Endpunkte mit strengerem Rate Limiting
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location ~ ^/(login|auth) {
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limit_req zone=login burst=5 nodelay;
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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}
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# Statische Dateien (Assets)
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location /static/ {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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}
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# Assets-Verzeichnis
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location /assets/ {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
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}
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# Favicon
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location /favicon.ico {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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expires 1y;
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add_header Cache-Control "public";
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}
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# Health Check
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location /health {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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access_log off;
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}
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# Security.txt
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location /.well-known/security.txt {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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expires 1d;
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}
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# Alle anderen Anfragen
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location / {
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proxy_pass http://stargirlnails;
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}
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}
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}
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154
scripts/setup-ssl-improved.sh
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154
scripts/setup-ssl-improved.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# Farben für Output
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RED='\033[0;31m'
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GREEN='\033[0;32m'
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YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
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BLUE='\033[0;34m'
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NC='\033[0m' # No Color
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echo -e "${BLUE}🔧 Stargirlnails Kiel - SSL-Setup (Verbessert)${NC}"
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echo "=================================================="
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# Prüfe ob .env-Datei existiert
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if [ ! -f .env ]; then
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echo -e "${RED}❌ .env-Datei nicht gefunden!${NC}"
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echo "Bitte erstelle eine .env-Datei mit DOMAIN und ADMIN_EMAIL"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Extrahiere DOMAIN und ADMIN_EMAIL robust aus .env
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DOMAIN=$(grep -E '^DOMAIN=' .env | cut -d '=' -f2- | tr -d '"')
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ADMIN_EMAIL=$(grep -E '^ADMIN_EMAIL=' .env | cut -d '=' -f2- | tr -d '"')
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# Prüfe ob Variablen gesetzt sind
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if [ -z "$DOMAIN" ]; then
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echo -e "${RED}❌ DOMAIN nicht in .env gefunden!${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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if [ -z "$ADMIN_EMAIL" ]; then
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echo -e "${RED}❌ ADMIN_EMAIL nicht in .env gefunden!${NC}"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Domain: $DOMAIN${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Admin E-Mail: $ADMIN_EMAIL${NC}"
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# Erkenne Docker Compose-Version (docker-compose vs docker compose)
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if command -v docker-compose >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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DOCKER_COMPOSE="docker-compose"
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elif docker compose version >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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DOCKER_COMPOSE="docker compose"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}❌ Docker Compose nicht gefunden!${NC}"
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echo "Bitte installiere Docker Compose"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Prüfe, ob Docker Root-Rechte benötigt
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SUDO=""
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if ! docker info >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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if command -v sudo >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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SUDO="sudo "
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echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠️ Docker benötigt Root-Rechte. Verwende 'sudo'.${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}❌ Docker läuft nicht und 'sudo' ist nicht verfügbar.${NC}"
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echo "Bitte stelle sicher, dass Docker korrekt installiert ist und der Benutzer zur Docker-Gruppe gehört oder 'sudo' verfügbar ist."
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exit 1
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fi
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Verwende: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE}${NC}"
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# Erstelle Docker Volumes
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echo -e "${YELLOW}📦 Erstelle Docker Volumes...${NC}"
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${SUDO}docker volume create certbot-certs 2>/dev/null || true
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${SUDO}docker volume create certbot-webroot 2>/dev/null || true
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${SUDO}docker volume create storage-data 2>/dev/null || true
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# Verwende HTTP-only Nginx-Konfiguration für ersten Start
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echo -e "${YELLOW}📝 Verwende HTTP-only Nginx-Konfiguration...${NC}"
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cp nginx/nginx-http-only.conf nginx/nginx.conf
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# Starte nur die Anwendung (ohne Nginx)
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🚀 Starte Anwendung...${NC}"
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${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml up -d stargirlnails
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# Warte bis die Anwendung läuft
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echo -e "${YELLOW}⏳ Warte auf Anwendung...${NC}"
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sleep 10
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# Prüfe ob die Anwendung läuft
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if ! ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml ps | grep -q "stargirlnails.*Up"; then
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echo -e "${RED}❌ Anwendung ist nicht gestartet!${NC}"
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echo "Prüfe die Logs: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml logs stargirlnails"
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exit 1
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fi
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Anwendung läuft!${NC}"
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# Starte temporären HTTP-Server für Domain-Validierung
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🌐 Starte temporären HTTP-Server...${NC}"
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${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml up -d nginx
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# Warte bis Nginx läuft
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echo -e "${YELLOW}⏳ Warte auf Nginx...${NC}"
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sleep 10
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# Erstelle SSL-Zertifikat
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🔐 Erstelle SSL-Zertifikat für $DOMAIN...${NC}"
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${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml run --rm certbot certbot certonly \
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--webroot \
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--webroot-path=/var/www/certbot \
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--email $ADMIN_EMAIL \
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--agree-tos \
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--no-eff-email \
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--force-renewal \
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-d $DOMAIN
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if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ SSL-Zertifikat erfolgreich erstellt!${NC}"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}❌ SSL-Zertifikat-Erstellung fehlgeschlagen!${NC}"
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echo "Mögliche Ursachen:"
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echo "- Domain ist nicht erreichbar"
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echo "- Port 80 ist blockiert"
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echo "- DNS-Einträge sind nicht korrekt"
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exit 1
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fi
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# Erstelle HTTPS Nginx-Konfiguration
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echo -e "${YELLOW}📝 Erstelle HTTPS Nginx-Konfiguration...${NC}"
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sed "s/\${DOMAIN}/$DOMAIN/g" nginx/nginx.conf > nginx/nginx.conf.tmp
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mv nginx/nginx.conf.tmp nginx/nginx.conf
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# Starte alle Services
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🚀 Starte alle Services...${NC}"
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${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml up -d
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# Prüfe Status
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echo -e "${YELLOW}🔍 Prüfe Service-Status...${NC}"
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sleep 5
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if ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml ps | grep -q "Up"; then
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echo -e "${GREEN}✅ Alle Services laufen!${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${BLUE}🌐 Deine Anwendung ist jetzt verfügbar unter:${NC}"
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echo -e "${GREEN} https://$DOMAIN${NC}"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${BLUE}📋 Nützliche Befehle:${NC}"
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echo " Status anzeigen: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml ps"
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echo " Logs anzeigen: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml logs -f"
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echo " Services stoppen: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml down"
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echo " Zertifikat erneuern: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml run --rm certbot certbot renew"
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echo ""
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echo -e "${YELLOW}⚠️ Wichtig:${NC}"
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echo " - SSL-Zertifikate werden automatisch alle 12 Stunden erneuert"
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echo " - Überwache die Logs regelmäßig"
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echo " - Stelle sicher, dass Port 80 und 443 erreichbar sind"
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else
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echo -e "${RED}❌ Einige Services sind nicht gestartet!${NC}"
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echo "Prüfe die Logs: ${SUDO}${DOCKER_COMPOSE} -f docker-compose-prod.yml logs"
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exit 1
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fi
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user